{"id":1092,"date":"2018-08-15T08:02:53","date_gmt":"2018-08-15T06:02:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zelenykomin.cz\/?p=1092"},"modified":"2018-08-15T11:27:12","modified_gmt":"2018-08-15T09:27:12","slug":"zelen-je-pro-nas-dulezitejsi-nez-si-uvedomujeme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/zelenykomin.cz\/?p=1092","title":{"rendered":"Zele\u0148 je pro n\u00e1s d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e si uv\u011bdomujeme"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hork\u00e9 a such\u00e9 l\u00e9to n\u00e1m znovu p\u0159ipomenulo, jak dob\u0159e je v hlubok\u00e9m st\u00ednu koruny stromu, jak p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 je uniknout \u017e\u00e1ru rozp\u00e1len\u00fdch asfaltov\u00fdch \u010di betonov\u00fdch ploch. Mo\u017en\u00e1 je na \u010dase uv\u011bdomit si, \u017ee zele\u0148 ve m\u011bstech je pro n\u00e1s d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e jsme si dosud p\u0159ipou\u0161t\u011bli. Severoamerick\u00e9 v\u00fdzkumy z posledn\u00edch let toti\u017e p\u0159inesly \u0159adu zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch poznatk\u016f o kladn\u00e9m vlivu m\u011bstsk\u00e9 zelen\u011b na obyvatele. Lid\u00e9 \u017eij\u00edc\u00ed v m\u011bstech \u010di m\u011bstsk\u00fdch \u010d\u00e1stech s v\u011bt\u0161\u00edm mno\u017estv\u00edm zelen\u011b m\u00e9n\u011b um\u00edrali na respira\u010dn\u00ed choroby a m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dasto trp\u011bli onemocn\u011bn\u00edm srdce \u010di metabolick\u00fdmi nemocemi. Lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed \u017eili v m\u00edst\u011b s vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed hustotou strom\u016f, se nav\u00edc zdrav\u011bji tak\u00e9 c\u00edtili a m\u011bli m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dasto psychick\u00e9 pot\u00ed\u017ee. Ve v\u0161ech p\u0159\u00edpadech jde o v\u00fdsledky v\u00fdzkumu renomovan\u00fdch v\u011bdeck\u00fdch instituc\u00ed. Zd\u00e1 se z\u0159ejm\u00fdm, \u017ee plat\u00ed rovnice KVALITN\u00cd ZELE\u0147 = KVALITN\u00cd \u017dIVOT.<\/p>\n

\"drezovec\"<\/a>
\nVzrostl\u00fd listnat\u00fd strom m\u00e1 listovou plochu kolem 1 600 m2<\/sup>, tj. asi jako 6 tenisov\u00fdch h\u0159i\u0161\u0165. B\u011bhem jednoho dne m\u016f\u017ee z t\u00e9to plochy odpa\u0159it a\u017e 400 litr\u016f vody, d\u00edky \u010demu\u017e chlad\u00ed okol\u00ed v\u00fdkonem 20 a\u017e 30 kW. Chcete-li srovn\u00e1vat, pak v\u00fdkon hotelov\u00e9 klimatizace je kolem 2kW. Teplota pod stromy proto m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt i o n\u011bkolik \u00b0C ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed. Stejn\u011b tak stromy zvy\u0161uj\u00ed vlhkost ovzdu\u0161\u00ed \u2013 d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00edm a ji\u017e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdm ochlazov\u00e1n\u00edm. Listnat\u00fd strom zvy\u0161uje sv\u00e9 st\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed v pr\u016fb\u011bhu sv\u00e9ho olis\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed a v l\u00e9t\u011b, kdy jsme za st\u00edn vd\u011b\u010dni, pln\u011b st\u00edn\u00ed. Na podzim opadem list\u00ed sv\u00e9 st\u00edn\u011bn\u00ed op\u011bt sni\u017euje a v zim\u011b do na\u0161eho okna pou\u0161t\u00ed pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 sv\u011btlo.<\/em><\/p>\n

CHCEME USILOVAT O TO, ABY NA\u0160E ZELE\u0147 BYLA KVALITN\u00cd ZELEN\u00cd
\nNov\u00e9 plochy pro stromovou zele\u0148 se nal\u00e9zaj\u00ed jen velmi obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b. Je proto pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 se starat kvalitn\u011b o st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed zele\u0148, tj. dob\u0159e prov\u00e1d\u011bt jej\u00ed \u00fadr\u017ebu a z\u00e1rove\u0148 v\u010das nahrazovat nevit\u00e1ln\u00ed, nezdrav\u00e9 stromy nov\u00fdmi stromy, kter\u00e9 m\u00edstn\u00ed podm\u00ednky dob\u0159e zvl\u00e1dnou. P\u00e9\u010de a tvorba mus\u00ed p\u0159itom reflektovat tak\u00e9 to, \u017ee se podm\u00ednky pro r\u016fst d\u0159evin s hork\u00fdmi a such\u00fdmi l\u00e9ty obecn\u011b zhor\u0161uj\u00ed a n\u011bkter\u00e9, zejm\u00e9na nevhodn\u011b zvolen\u00e9 jehli\u010dnat\u00e9 d\u0159eviny, je nad\u00e1le nezvl\u00e1dnou. Proto je pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 starat se o zele\u0148 nejen konzerva\u010dn\u011b, ale tak\u00e9 renova\u010dn\u011b, aktivn\u011b, odv\u00e1\u017en\u011b. Jen tak lze dos\u00e1hnout zdrav\u00e9, kr\u00e1sn\u00e9 a \u017eivotaschopn\u00e9 m\u011bstsk\u00e9 zelen\u011b. Proto je na\u0161im c\u00edlem v r\u00e1mci programu pro obdob\u00ed 2018\u20132022:
\n\u2013 ZAJISTIT KVALITN\u00cd P\u00c9\u010cI O ST\u00c1VAJ\u00cdC\u00cd STROMY A ZELE\u0147 V NA\u0160\u00cd M\u011aSTSK\u00c9 \u010c\u00c1STI
\n\u2013 POKRA\u010cOVAT V SYSTEMATICK\u00c9 OBNOV\u011a ZELEN\u011a PODLE KVALITN\u011a ZPRACOVAN\u00ddCH DOKUMENT\u016e VE SPOLUPR\u00c1CI S OBYVATELI V NEJBLI\u017d\u0160\u00cdM OKOL\u00cd<\/p>\n

Bli\u017e\u0161\u00ed informace o v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdch pozitivn\u00edch dopadech zelen\u011b si lze p\u0159e\u010d\u00edst ve skv\u011bl\u00e9 p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ce V\u00fdznam m\u011bstsk\u00e9 zelen\u011b pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed<\/a> MUDr. R\u016f\u017eeny Kub\u00ednov\u00e9 a RNDr. Vladim\u00edry Puklov\u00e9 ze St\u00e1tn\u00edho zdravotn\u00edho \u00fastavu v Praze.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hork\u00e9 a such\u00e9 l\u00e9to n\u00e1m znovu p\u0159ipomenulo, jak dob\u0159e je v hlubok\u00e9m st\u00ednu koruny stromu, jak p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9 je uniknout \u017e\u00e1ru rozp\u00e1len\u00fdch asfaltov\u00fdch \u010di betonov\u00fdch ploch. Mo\u017en\u00e1 je na \u010dase uv\u011bdomit si, \u017ee zele\u0148 ve m\u011bstech je pro n\u00e1s d\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e … Cel\u00fd p\u0159\u00edsp\u011bvek →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,9],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/zelenykomin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1092"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/zelenykomin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/zelenykomin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/zelenykomin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/zelenykomin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1092"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"http:\/\/zelenykomin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1092\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1100,"href":"http:\/\/zelenykomin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1092\/revisions\/1100"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/zelenykomin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1092"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/zelenykomin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1092"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/zelenykomin.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1092"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}